The Best Fragrance-Free Shampoo for Sensitive Scalps

There's more to buying fragrance-free than you might expect.

woman-in-shower-using-fragrance-free-shampoo
Photo: Moyo Studio/Getty Images

When shopping for a new shampoo, you likely start by standing in the aisle and staring at the dizzying array of options. Do you want a clarifying shampoo to remove build-up? A purple shampoo to cut brass? Once you're thoroughly overwhelmed by the choices, you'll probably resort to grabbing bottles off the shelf until you find the one that smells the best. While that buying practice may work for most, if you've been noticing your scalp looking flaky, itchy, or red, that beloved fragrance may be to blame.

"Most shampoos contain fragrance, and fragrance is the number one cause of allergic contact dermatitis," says Peterson Pierre, M.D., dermatologist and founder of the Pierre Skin Care Institute. (FYI: Allergic contact dermatitis is a reaction resulting from contact with a substance or an allergy to it, according to the Mayo Clinic.) Similarly to how fragrance can irritate the skin on your face, it can also cause a reaction on the skin of your scalp. The symptoms for contact dermatitis could be redness, itching, or rash, says Trang Vu, a cosmetic sciences researcher and Ph.D. candidate at the University of Cincinnati.

People with sensitive skin, known fragrance allergies, or a poor skin barrier would benefit from fragrance-free shampoo formulations, says KP Ananth, M.S., doctor of engineering science,professor and director of the cosmetics science program at the University of Cincinnati's James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy. Scalp conditions, such as dandruff, may also contribute to a poor scalp barrier. If you feel itchy or have an irritated scalp after using a shampoo with fragrance, it's an indication that you may need to make the switch to a fragrance-free shampoo. (P.S. If you've never had sensitive skin before but you're having issues now, you may have "sensitized" skin.)

How to Buy Fragrance-Free Shampoo

Some fragrance ingredients are considered allergens (head to the Food and Drug Administration for a full list) and are required to be listed on the label if they're above certain amounts, says Vu. However, due to the complex (and proprietary, meaning owned by that specific brand) nature of a fragrance formula, all of the ingredients aren't usually listed.This makes it difficult to know which ingredients cause the adverse reactions, she adds.

Be sure to read the label carefully as unscented products can still contain masking ingredients (ingredients that conceal smell or fragrance and give the perception that a product is unscented—often labeled as "parfum" or "fragrance" on the ingredients list) versus being truly fragrance-free, which contains no added perfume at all. ("Unscented" doesn't always mean fragrance-free, but rather smell-free.) It's also worth noting that fragrance-free shampoos may still have a scent but it is due to the smell of its other non-fragrance ingredients, says Ananth.

Finding the right shampoo for your sensitive skin or scalp involves a lot of trial and error. Keep scrolling for the best fragrance-free shampoo to try.

Earth Science Shampoo for Sensitive Hair & Scalp Fragrance-Free

earth-science-fragrance-free-shampoo
Walgreens

This fragrance-free shampoo contains coconut-based cleaning agents to gently wash hair and emollients, such as jojoba oil and chamomile extract, to moisturize and soothe the scalp.

Buy It: Earth Science Shampoo for Sensitive Hair & Scalp Fragrance-Free, $7, walgreens.com

Kristin Ess Fragrance-Free Daily Cleansing Shampoo

kristin-ess-target-fragrance-free-shampoo-line
Target

Fan-favorite hairstylist Kristin Ess, queen of drugstore hair products that don't feel budget, answered the call to make a fragrance-free line of products. The formula in this shampoo boosts shine and adds volume—all while being cruelty-free, vegan, color-safe, and, yup, free of added fragrance, sulfates, parabens, phthalates, silicones, and gluten. The fragrance-free line also has a hydrating mask, detangling tonic, texturizing paste, grooming cream, and dry shampoo powder. Just one more reason to love Target (and Kristin Ess).

Buy It: Kristin Ess Fragrance-Free Daily Cleansing Shampoo, $12, target.com

Desert Essence Organics Fragrance-Free Shampoo

desert-essence-shampoo
Amazon

Unlike other shampoos on the shelves, fragrance-free shampoos lack irritating chemicals that would otherwise come from fragrances, and, thus, are gentler on the skin on your scalp, says Dr. Pierre.

The biggest difference with fragrance-free shampoos is that they lack the irritating chemicals that would otherwise come from fragrances and, thus, are gentler on the skin on your scalp, says Dr. Pierre.He recommends this gentle formula, which has aloe and jojoba oil to hydrate the hair and scalp. The line is also vegan, dye- and sulfate-free.

Buy It: Desert Essence Organics Fragrance-Free Shampoo, $25 for 2, amazon.com

DHS Clear Shampoo Fragrance-Free

dhs-clear-shampoo
Amazon

For workout fanatics or those who have oily hair and need to wash on the daily, look for a gentle formula to clean both hair and scalp without stripping away some of the natural oils. Designed by dermatologists to treat scalp conditions such as dandruff, psoriasis, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, and hypersensitive skin, this formulation uses mild detergents to clean but maintains the skin's pH level.

Buy It: DHS Clear Shampoo Fragrance-Free, $16, amazon.com

Pipette Fragrance-Free Baby Shampoo/Wash

pipette-fragrance-free-shampoo-baby
Target

While developed for newborn's sensitive skin, baby shampoos can be used by adults who need ultra-gentle formulas. This plant-derived shampoo is hypoallergenic, dermatologist-tested, and formulated without sulfates, parabens, phthalates, mineral oil, petrolatum, or synthetic fragrances. The hero ingredient is sugarcane-derived squalane, which moisturizes and smooths hair.

Buy It: Pipette Fragrance-Free Baby Shampoo/Wash, $12, target.com

Paula's Choice All Over Hair and Body Shampoo

paulas-choice-fragrance-free-shampoo
Dermstore

You have to love a dual-purpose product, especially when it comes tosaving space in a gym or travel bag. Panthenol, derived from vitamin B5, and aloe vera soften skin and strengthen hair in this fragrance-free formula.

Buy It: Paula's Choice All Over Hair and Body Shampoo, $17, dermstore.com

Free & Clear Sensitive Skin Shampoo

free-and-clear-sensitive-fragrance-free-shampoo
Target

Fragrance-free shampoo essentially eliminates one potential reason for irritation in those with sensitive skin or compromised scalp barrier, says Ananth. The next step towards preventing scalp irritation is to also look for shampoos that use mild surfactants, such as sulfate-free formulas. While detergents are important for cleaning hair and scalp, they need to be mild to prevent scalp dryness and itch, he says. This fragrance-free shampoo has a laundry list of ingredients not included, such as lanolin, parabens, proteins, and dyes, to be super safe for even the most sensitive of skin types. (See also: The Best Sulfate-Free Shampoos, According to Experts)

Buy It: Free & Clear Sensitive Skin Shampoo, $10, target.com

Philip Kinsley No-Scent No-Colour Shampoo

philip-kingsley-fragrance-free-shampoo
Dermstore

Inspired by Philip Kinsley's wife, who battled breast cancer, this shampoo is gentle enough for those undergoing chemo or radiation treatments (which can seriously irritate your skin). The formula is paraben-, dye-, and fragrance-free yet contains essential fatty acids to give hair lightweight moisture so it looks shiny, soft, and healthy.

Buy It: Philip Kingsley No-Scent No-Color Shampoo, $30, dermstore.com

Function Of Beauty Custom Shampoo

function-of-beauty-fragrance-free-shampoo-custom
Function Of Beauty

If you can't find the exact hair smoothing, volume-boosting features you're looking for in a fragrance-free formula, consider going the custom route. Function Of Beauty has you take a quiz to personalize your formula with color, scent, and some ingredient choices. Opt for a fragrance-free (and dye-free) version if you have sensitive skin.

Buy It: Function Of Beauty Custom Shampoo and Conditioner, from $40 (for set), functionofbeauty.com

Seen Shampoo

seen-shampoo-fragrance-free
Seen

Dermatologist Iris Rubin, M.D., developed SEEN after realizing the effects hair products have on the scalp and body. She created a line of products that won't clog pores or lead to breakouts and is also safe for sensitive skin. This non-comedogenic shampoo has no sulfates, silicones, phthalates, parabens, or other irritants. The formula is sold in a fragrance-free version and one with fragrance, so check that you're buying the correct version for you.

Buy It: Seen Skin-Caring Shampoo, $29, anthropologie.com

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